• Ferritic Stainless Steel

We are dealing in

  • SS 430
  • SS 409
  • SS 430 F

Ferritic stainless steel contains over 12% chromium. It differs from other forms of stainless steel in two critical regards: its molecular grain structure and its chemical composition.

Ferritic stainless steel is actually defined as a straight chromium non-hardenable class of stainless alloys that have chromium contents ranging from 10.5% to 30% and a carbon content of less than 0.20%.

These steels are non-hardenable by heat treatment, and only marginally hardenable by cold rolling.

Ferritic steels cannot be hardened or strengthened by heat treatment, but have good resistance to stress-corrosion cracking. They can be cold worked and softened by annealing. While not as strong or corrosion resistant as austenitic grades, the ferritic grades generally have better engineering properties. Though generally very weldable, some ferritic steel grades can be prone to sensitization of the weld heat-affected zone and weld metal hot cracking. Weldability limitations, therefore, restrict the use of these steels to thinner gauges.

Steels with a chromium content of more than 10,5% and less than 0,15% carbon. Unlike martensitic steels, these grades cannot be stiffened by quench hardening but only through cold working (e.g. Cold drawing). Ferritic steels are ferromagnetic.

  CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF STAINLESS STEEL(IN%)
AISI C S P Mn Si Cr Mo            Max Ni OTHER MAX
Max Max Max Max Max  
409 0.08 0.045 0.045 1.00 1.00 10.5-11.7 0.50 TI 6xC-0.75
430 0.12 0.030 0.040 1.00 1.00 16.0-18.0 0.750
430F 0.12 Min 0.15 0.060 1.25 1.00 16.0-18.0 0.60
431 0.20 0.030 0.040 1.00 1.00 15.0-17.0 1.25-2.50
446 0.20 0.030 0.040 1.50 1.00 23.0-27.0 N-O.25
     C=CARBON   Si=SILICON     Mn=MANGANESE    P=PHOSPHOROUS   S=SULPHUR    Cr=CHROMIUM   Mo=MOLYBDENUM
     Ni=NICKEL    N=NITROGEN   Zr=ZIRCONIUM   Ti=TITANIUM   Cb=COBALT   Ta=TANTALUM    AI=ALUMINIUM

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